Toluidine blue (TBO) staining is known to examine the cuticular properties of plant85 (link). Experiments were performed as described earlier86 ,87 (link) using seeds88 (link). TBO solution was prepared with 10 mM sodium citrate, pH 4.4; 0.05w/v toluidine blue and 0.4 v/v tween 20. Ten seeds each of wild type and rga1 were immersed in the solution in microcentrifuge tubes and incubated at room temperature for not more than 3 min. They were gently rinsed with water with a pipette for 3 min to remove unbound stain. They were treated with 80% ethanol and incubated at 37 ºC for 2 h and absorbance readings were taken at 626 and 430 nm using Agilent Cary 60 spectrophotometer.
Free full text: Click here