Cell surface TGF-β receptors were visualized by cell surface protein biotinylation as described [49 (link)]. Briefly, NMuMG cells were grown to confluence, serum starved for 4–6 h, treated with 2 ng/ml TGF-β for 30 min to 1 h, and labeled with Sulpho-NHS-LC Biotin (Thermo Scientific) at 4°C for 30 min. Cells were washed with 100 mM glycine and lysed in lysis buffer. Biotinylated cell surface proteins were adsorbed to neutravidin agarose (Thermo Scientific) and analyzed by immunoblotting with antibodies to TβRI or TβRII.
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