The variable domains of the humanized Apo-1 antibody (EP2920210B1), the humanized 2H7 antibody (EP2920210B1), the 4G7 antibody (GenBank no.: AJ555479 and AJ555622), and the MOPC-21 antibody (GenBank no.: AAD15290.1 and AAA39002.1) were codon-optimized using the GeneArt GeneOptimizer tool for the transfection of CHO cells (Thermo Fisher Scientific). VH, VL, and scFv sequences were synthesized de novo at GeneArt (Thermo Fisher Scientific). As previously described, the variable domains were inserted into a human IgGγ1sc backbone, which is designed to abolish FcR-binding and complement fixation [24 (link)]. IgGsc molecules were produced in the ExpiCHOTM Expression System (Thermo Fisher Scientific) according to the manufacturer’s instructions and then purified by HiTrapTM MabSelectTM SuRe columns (Cytiva, Freiburg, Germany), before being subjected to preparative and analytical size exclusion chromatography (SEC) using HiLoadTM 16/600 Superdex 200 pg and SuperdexTM 200 Increase 10/300 GL columns (Cytiva), respectively. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) was performed as previously described [25 (link)]. The generation and purification of Fabsc molecules were described by Nalivaiko and colleagues [23 (link)].
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