The intensity of infection for each STH parasite was categorized as “light”, “moderate” or “heavy” based on fecal egg counts per gram of stool (epg) using the cut-off threshold set by the WHO [30 ] as T. trichiura; light (1–999 epg), moderate (1000–9999 epg), heavy (≥10,000 epg), A. lumbricoides; light (1–4999 epg), moderate (5000–49,999 epg), heavy (≥50,000 epg) and hookworm; light (1–1999 epg), moderate (2000–3999 epg), heavy (≥4000 epg).
Stool Sample Collection and STH Screening
The intensity of infection for each STH parasite was categorized as “light”, “moderate” or “heavy” based on fecal egg counts per gram of stool (epg) using the cut-off threshold set by the WHO [30 ] as T. trichiura; light (1–999 epg), moderate (1000–9999 epg), heavy (≥10,000 epg), A. lumbricoides; light (1–4999 epg), moderate (5000–49,999 epg), heavy (≥50,000 epg) and hookworm; light (1–1999 epg), moderate (2000–3999 epg), heavy (≥4000 epg).
Corresponding Organization : Karolinska Institutet
Other organizations : University of Rwanda, Rwanda Development Board
Variable analysis
- Albendazole MDA
- STH prevalence
- STH infection intensity
- Stool sample collection time (two weeks before and three weeks after MDA)
- Kato-Katz smear preparation (template of 41.7 mg)
- Duplicate slide preparation and independent reading by two lab technicians
- Quality control by senior lab technicians (up to 10% of all samples)
- Training and supervision of lab technicians by research coordinators
- Education of children on providing stool samples avoiding contamination
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