Sherpabody phage display library (size ~1011 cfu) was obtained from Next Biomed Therapies Oy. To develop sherpabodies specific for SARS-CoV-2 spike receptor binding domain (RBD), phage affinity selection process was conducted using standard solid phase sorting strategy. Specific phage-displayed sherpabodies were selected for by panning against RBD-mouse IgG2a Fc-fusion protein35 (link). Three sequential rounds of off-target depletion and specific panning were performed using a control mFc and specific RBD-mFc, respectively. The immobilized control and target proteins (30 µg/ml in PBS; Maxisorp Immunotubes, Nunc) were sequentially incubated in the presence of infectious naïve sherpabody phage library in 2.5% milk-PBS-0.1%Tween20, for 2 h (RT) and o/n (4 °C), respectively. Non-specific phages were removed by extensive washing (PBS-0.05% PBS-Tween), and the remaining pool of phage were eluted and amplified in E. coli XL1-Blue host cells (Avantor; #AGLS200249) according to standard protocols. The amplified pool of phages was collected, and the process was reiterated over three rounds to enrich phage-displayed sherpabodies specific to the RBD-target protein.
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