Resting-state EEG was recorded at baseline and immediately after iTBS. During EEG recording, participants were seated comfortably in a sound-shielded, dimly lit room with eyes closed, which lasted for 6 min. EEG signals were recorded using a TMS-compatible EEG cap (ANT Neuro, Enschede, Netherlands) with 64 Ag/AgCl electrodes in a layout based on the extended international 10–20 system for electrodes placement (Jurcak et al., 2007 (link); Tamburro et al., 2020 (link)). All channels were referenced online to CPz and amplified with an eego amplifier (ANT Neuro, Enschede, Netherlands). Data were sampled at 2,048 Hz with impedances kept below 10 kΩ for all channels throughout data collection.
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