A duplicate set of six whole-milled kernels without cracks was selected and placed in a plastic box (5 cm × 5 cm × 2.5 cm). Approximately, 10 mL of 1.7% (0.3035 M) potassium hydroxide (KOH) solution was added. The samples were arranged to provide enough space between kernels to allow for spreading. The boxes were covered and incubated for 23 h in a 30°C oven. Starchy endosperm was rated visually based on a seven-point numerical spreading scale (43 ).
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