Harvested cell pellets and cell-free culture media were placed in tube with Teflon caps after freeze-drying. Methylating mixture [MeOH:Benzene:DMP (2,2-Dimethoxy-propane):H2SO4 = 39:20:5:2] and heptane were added to the tube and incubated at 80℃ for 2 h. After cooling the tubes at room temperature, two phases were observed. The upper phase containing fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) was extracted to conduct gas chromatography (Agilent Technologies, inc. Santa Clara, CA, USA) at NICEM of Seoul National University [32 (link)]. Quantitative validation of FAMEs was also performed at NICEM.
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