Neutral comet assays were performed using previously described protocol with minor modifications35 (link). In brief, HCT116 cells were treated 20 μM SN38 for 2 h. Cells were then collected for neutral comet assays using the CometAssay Kit (R&D Systems, Catalog # 4250-050-K) following manufacturer’s instructions. Images were captured using BioSpa Live Cell Analysis System (Biotek) and tail moment was calculated using OpenComet70 (link), a plugin for the image processing program ImageJ.
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