A robust targeted LC/MS/MS method has recently been developed and used in a number of studies in the Northwest Metabolomics Research Center (NW-MRC).11 (link),15 (link),53 (link),62 (link)–67 (link) In this study, the MS data from the same samples as those measured by NMR, collected in our previous study,15 (link) were used to demonstrate the performance of the NMR–MS combination. Briefly, the LC/MS/MS experiments were performed on an Agilent 1260 LC (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA) AB Sciex QTrap 5500 MS (AB Sciex, Toronto, ON) system. Table S2 shows the LC gradient conditions. We monitored 99 and 59 MRM transitions in negative and positive mode, respectively (158 transitions in total). The optimized MS conditions are listed in Table S3. The extracted MRM peaks were integrated using MultiQuant version 2.1 (AB Sciex). The LC/MS/MS data were also deposited into the DRCC (Study ST000284).61