Human iPSC culture and differentiation to iCD34+ cells were performed as previously described (35 (link), 36 (link), 60 (link)). At the beginning of the iNK cell differentiation culture, iCD34 cells were plated on stroma cells in B0 media supplemented with cytokines that support NK cell differentiation from hematopoietic progenitors (61 (link)). After 21 days of culture, iNK cells were harvested and co-cultured with irradiated K562 cells transduced with membrane-bound IL-21 and 4–1BBL constructs (62 (link)) in supplemented B0 media for 2 – 3 weeks. K562 cells were propagated in RPMI 1640 media (Corning) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (Hyclone). The following fluorescently-conjugated antibodies were used for phenotypic analysis of iNK cells: anti-KIR3DL1 (DX9), anti-KIR2DL1 (HP-MA4), anti-KIR3DL2/3 (DX27), anti-NKG2D (D11), anti-CD16 (3G8), anti-NKp44 (p44–8), anti-NKp46 (9E2), anti-NKp80 (5D12), anti-perforin (B-D48), anti-granzyme b (QA16A02), anti-2B4 (C1.7), anti-LFA-1 (HI111), anti-CD69 (FN50), anti-CD62L (DREG-56), anti-PD-1 (EH12.2H7), anti-LAG-3 (11C3C65), anti-TIGIT (A15153G) (all from Biolegend), anti-NKG2A (Z199; Beckman Coulter), anti-NKp30 (p30–15; BD Biosciences), and anti-NKG2C (134591; R&D Systems).