Demographic/clinical information for patient participants at baseline included age, gender, ethnicity, marital status, if living alone, presence/absence of family caregiver(s), performance status using Australia-modified Karnofsky Performance Status (AKPS),26 (link) and primary diagnosis.
Data (see Table 1 for data collection measures) were collected at two time-points; 2–5 days apart within in-patient settings, and 7–21 days apart in community settings. For patient participants, IPOS (patient version, 3-day recall period), Edmonton Symptom Assessment System–revised (ESASr)30 (link)–32 (link, link) and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G)33 (link) were collected at first time-point, and IPOS (patient-version) and global change question (see Table 1)34 (link),40 (link) were collected at the second time-point. For staff participants, the staff-version of IPOS, the Support Team Assessment Schedule (STAS),41 (link) AKPS26 (link) and Phase of Illness38 (link) were collected at the first time point, and IPOS (staff-version), AKPS, and Phase of Illness were collected at the second time point.