Immunohistochemical evaluations were performed using the extensity of the staining. The distribution (0.1: <25%, 0.4: 26%–50%, 0.6: 51%–75%, 0.9: 76%–100%) and intensity (0: no staining; +0.5: very little staining; +1: little staining; +2: medium staining; +3: very strong staining) of immune reactivity was used to obtain a histoscore (Histoscore = distribution × intensity).[14 (link)]
The SPSS statistical software package version 25.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA) was used to analyze the data. The data were reported as mean ± standard deviations for each data set. A statistical significance was considered if P < 0.05. The statistical analyses of the data were performed using one-way analysis of variance test, Kruskal–Wallis test and post hoc analyses (Tukey test and pairwise comparisons using Bonferroni correction, respectively).