GM-CSF-stimulated phosphorylation of STAT5 in peripheral blood monocytes (PBMC) and granulocytes was evaluated in six patients according to a modified protocol by Suzuki et al. [11 (link)]. Heparinized blood was processed within 24 hours. Mononuclear cells and granulocytes were isolated using a Ficoll-Paque plus gradient (GE Healthcare, Uppsala, Sweden) and Leucosep tubes (Greiner Bio One, Solingen, Germany). Cell suspensions were incubated with or without GM-CSF (Leukine, Berlex, Bayer Healthcare, Seattle, WA; 100 ng/ml, 15 minutes, 37°C). Expression of phosphorylated STAT5 (pSTAT5) was measured by flow cytometry (BD FACSCanto). In a subset of cases, cell lysates were also evaluated by Western blotting using anti-STAT5 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology; Santa Cruz, CA), anti-phospho-STAT5 (Cell Signaling), or anti-beta actin (Santa Cruz) as primary antibodies.
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