Control iCell DopaNeurons (Fujifilm Cellular Dynamics Inc.) and MyCell SNCA A53T DopaNeurons were thawed and dotted (~80k cells) onto a 48-well MEA plate (Axion Biosystems) using the iCell DopaNeuron MEA application protocol. Cultures were treated with BrainPhys medium (Stem Cell Technologies), with 50% medium changes performed every two to three days for 20 days. Five-minute recordings were made on DIV20 post-plating (N = 24). Raw voltage recordings were processed via a Butterworth (200–4 kHz) filter; action potentials were then detected by a 5.5 standard deviation detection threshold, and network-level bursting behaviors were analyzed off-line using the Axion’s NeuralMetric toolbox via the ‘Envelope’ algorithm (threshold factor 3, minimum inter-burst-interval 10 s, burst inclusion percentage 75, minimum number of electrodes percentage 25) and synchrony index (20 ms)48 (link). The activity and network-level bursting behaviors assessed included mean firing rate, network bursting rate (bursts per minute: BPM), intensity (Hz), and duration (seconds). A two-tailed student t-test was used to assess statistical differences on each measure independently between the two groups of neurons.
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