hiPSCs were differentiated into Foregut Progenitor cells (FP) as previously described (12 (link), 44 (link)). Bipotent hepatoblasts were generated by culturing FPs in RPMI (Gibco, Invitrogen) + B27 supplemented with SB-431542 (10μM, Tocris Bioscience) and BMP4 (50ng/ml) for 4 days. To induce biliary specification, we cultured hepatoblasts for another 4 days in the presence of RPMI (Gibco, Invitrogen) + B27 supplemented with FGF10 (50ng/ml, Peprotech), activin-A (50ng/ml) and RA (3μM, Sigma-Aldrich).