A single aliquot of the mock community was used throughout the sequencing effort analyzed in this study. This mock community represented 21 strains distributed among members of the Bacteria (n = 20) and Archaea (n = 1). Among the 20 bacterial sequences, there were 6 phyla, 10 classes, 12 orders, and 18 families and genera. The aliquot of mock community DNA was prepared by mixing genomic DNA from Acinetobacter baumanii (NC_009085), Actinomyces odontolyticus (DS264586), Bacillus cereus (AE017194), Bacteroides vulgatus (NC_009614), Clostridium beijerinckii (NC_009617), Deinococcus radiodurans (NC_001263), Enterococcus faecalis (NC_004668), Escherichia coli (NC_000913), Helicobacter pylori (NC_000915), Lactobacillus gasseri (NC_008530), Listeria monocytogenes (NC_003210), Neisseria meningitidis (NC_003112), Propionibacterium acnes (NC_006085), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (NC_002516), Rhodobacter sphaeroides (NC_007493, NC_007494), Staphylococcus aureus (NC_007793), Staphylococcus epidermidis (NC_004461), Streptococcus agalactiae (NC_004116), Streptococcus mutans (NC_004350), Streptococcus pneumoniae (NC_003028), and Methanobrevibacter smithii (NC_009515). Given the low homology between the three PCR primer pairs and the M. smithii 16S rRNA gene sequence, these sequences were rarely observed and have been omitted from the analysis of this study. The proportions of genomic DNAs added were calculated to have an equal number of 16S rRNA genes represented for each species; however, the original investigators did not verify the final relative abundances.
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