Islets were isolated from mouse pancreas using perfusion with the Liberase enzyme blend (Sigma Aldrich), as described (21 (link)). For cell sorting, pancreatic buds from Pdx1-Cre:Rosa26R-YFP embryos, heterozygous Ngn3-EGFP embryos, or the MIP-GFP transgenic pups were harvested and digested into single cells using TrypLE Express (ThermoFisher). Cells were sorted for green fluorescent protein imaging using a BD FACS Aria II to an average percentage purity of 85–95%, with wild-type cells being the negative control for FACS gating (9 (link)).