Maternal Factors and Gestational Diabetes

Data on maternal ethnicity, age, educational attainment, regular cigarette smoking, and self-reported pre-pregnancy weight were collected from participants at recruitment. Maternal weights (SECA model 803, SECA Corp., Hamburg, Germany) and height during pregnancy (SECA stadiometer model 213) were measured. Total weight gains were calculated by subtracting self-reported pregnancy weight from the last measured weight before delivery. Pre-pregnancy BMI was calculated as weight(kg)/height² (m²). Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) was defined based on the 1999 World Health Organization (WHO) criteria^{21 (link),22 (link)}.

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Chen L.W., Xu J., Soh S.E., Aris I.M., Tint M.T., Gluckman P.D., Tan K.H., Shek L.P., Chong Y.S., Yap F., Godfrey K.M., Gilbert J.A., Karnani N, & Lee Y.S. (2020). Implication of gut microbiota in the association between infant antibiotic exposure and childhood obesity and adiposity accumulation. International journal of obesity (2005), 44(7), 1508-1520.

Publication 2020

model 803 stadiometer model 213

Delivery Ethnicity Gestational diabetes mellitus Maternal Pregnancy

Corresponding Organization :

Other organizations : National University of Singapore, Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, University of Southampton, NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego

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Variable analysis

independent variables

Maternal ethnicity
Maternal age
Maternal educational attainment
Maternal regular cigarette smoking
Maternal self-reported pre-pregnancy weight
Maternal pre-pregnancy BMI

dependent variables

Maternal weights during pregnancy
Maternal height during pregnancy
Total weight gains during pregnancy
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)

control variables

SECA model 803 for measuring maternal weights
SECA stadiometer model 213 for measuring maternal height
1999 World Health Organization (WHO) criteria for defining gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)

Annotations

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