Example 16

Blood samples were taken from mice with CAKI-1 RCC tumors, 44 days after CAR T administration. Briefly, 100 ul of mouse whole blood was collected via submandibular vein. Red blood cell lysis buffer was used to achieve optimal lysis of erythrocytes with minimal effect on lymphocytes. Human CD45 and mouse CD45 were used as a biomarker to separate human and mouse cells by FACS. The blood samples were evaluated by flow cytometry looking for absolute CAR T counts as well as memory T cell subsets. An anti-CD70 CAR anti-idiotype antibody was used to detect CAR T cells and CD45RO+CD27+ to define central memory T cells. See U.S. Patent Application No. 63/069,889, the relevant disclosures of which are incorporated by reference for the subject matter and purpose referenced herein.

The results demonstrate that the addition of the TGFBRII and Regnase-1 gene edit significantly enhanced the population of central memory T cells compared to the edit of either TFGBRII or Regnase-1 alone, which correlates with massive expansion of CAR T cells (FIG. 19A) seen in these animals. And the TGFBRII edit further promoted the potential of CAR T cell proliferation in vivo, suggesting a robust synergistic effect along with the Regnase edit (FIG. 19B).

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