The cell counting kit-8 assay (Dojindo Molecular Technologies) was carried out according to the manufacturer's guidelines and as previously described [37 (link)]. IC50s were calculated from sigmoidal dose-response curves utilizing Prism. The combination effect was determined by the combination index (CI) method [27 (link)] using the Calcusyn software program (Biosoft). Data from cell viability assays were expressed as the fraction of growth inhibition by the individual drugs or the combination in drug-treated cells. Synergism was indicated by a CI values less than 1 and antagonism by a CI value more than 1 at 50% effect (Fraction Affected = 0.5).
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