Fresh culture medium was replaced, and the BMSCs were separated into four experimental groups: (1) a negative control (NC) group, treated with medium only, (2) cells treated with 7, 8-DHF, (3) 7, 8-DHF + U0126 group, the cells were treated with 7, 8-DHF and U0126 (selective inhibitor of ERK1/2 signaling, 5 μM, Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA), and (4) BDNF group, the cells were treated with human recombinant BDNF (159 nMol/L, Sigma).18 (link)
Following the treatment period, protein was isolated from the BMSCs for ELISA and Western blot analysis.