SIM was performed on a Zeiss LSM 780 Elyra PS1 microscope (Carl Zeiss, Germany) using C Plan-Apochromat 63×/1.4 oil objective with a 1.518 refractive index oil (Carl Zeiss). The fluorescence signal is detected on an EMCCD Andor Ixon 887 1 K. Raw images are composed of fifteen images per plane per channel (five phases, three angles), and acquired with a Z-distance of 0.11 μm. Acquisition parameters were adapted from one image to one other to optimize the signal to noise ratio. SIM images were processed separately for each channel with ZEN software and then corrected for chromatic aberration using 100-nm TetraSpeck microspheres (ThermoFisher Scientific) embedded in the same mounting media as the sample. The SIMcheck plugin in imageJ was used to analyze the quality of the acquisition and the processing in order to optimize parameters for resolution, signal-to-noise ratio, and reconstruction pattern63 (link).
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