Whole-protein extracts from control or treated JIMT1 cells were obtained as previously described by cell scraping at 4 °C in a radioimmunoprecipitation assay buffer.20 (link) Following electrophoresis and transfer to nitrocellulose membranes (Thermo Fisher Scientific, IB23001), the blots were incubated in 5% w/v bovine serum albumin (BSA, Sigma, A7030) in Tris-buffered saline buffer-Tween (TBS-T, Cell Signaling Technology, 9997S) and probed with mouse anti-β-actin 1:20 000 (Sigma, A1978), rabbit anti-HER2 1:800 (Abcam, ab131490), rabbit anti-pHER2 1:800 (Abcam, ab53290), rabbit anti-EGFR 1:1000 (Abcam, ab52894), rabbit anti-pEGFR 1:500 (Abcam, ab40815), rabbit anti-HER3 1:500 (Abcam, ab32121), rabbit anti-pHER3 1:2500 (Abcam, ab76469), rabbit anti-AKT 1:1000 (Cell Signaling, 9272), rabbit anti-pAKT 1:2000 (Cell Signaling, 4060), mouse anti-ERK 1:1000 (Thermo Fisher Scientific, 14-9108-82), rabbit anti-pERK 1:500 (Thermo Fisher Scientific, 700012), rabbit anti-CD44 1:1000 (Abcam, ab189524), and rabbit anti-CAV1 1:500 (Abcam, ab2910) antibodies. After the antibodies were incubated and washed, the membranes were incubated with IRDye800CW anti-Rabbit (925–32211) or anti-Mouse (925–32210) IgG 1:15 000 (LI-COR Biosciences) and imaged on the Odyssey Infrared Imaging System (LI-COR Biosciences) followed by densitometric analysis using Fiji software (https://imagej.net/Fiji).