Labeled cytochrome c (462 µM stock solution in 20 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl and 3 mM DTT) was diluted to usable concentrations of 64 and 12.8 µM for HPLC and UPLC, respectively. Deuterium exchange was initiated by adding a 15-fold excess of 99% deuterium oxide buffer (20 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl and 3 mM DTT) at 21 °C. At each exchange-in time point an aliquot (100 picomoles for HPLC, 20 picomoles for UPLC) from the exchange reaction was transferred to a separate tube containing an equal volume of quench buffer (300 mM potassium phosphate, pH 2.6, H2O). Quenched samples were immediately analyzed. Highly deuterated cytochrome c was prepared by diluting the stock solution 15-fold into D2O pD 2.5, incubating at 37 °C for 6 hours and quenching as described above.
Deuterium Labeling of Peptides and Proteins
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Corresponding Organization :
Other organizations : Waters (United States), Northeastern University
Protocol cited in 58 other protocols
Variable analysis
- Peptide type (RASG-1, bradykinin, angiotensin I and II)
- Deuterium oxide (D2O) concentration
- Incubation time for deuteration
- Cytochrome c concentration (64 and 12.8 µM)
- Deuterium oxide (D2O) incubation time for cytochrome c
- Mass spectrometric analysis of deuterated peptides and cytochrome c
- PH of D2O (pD 2.5)
- Temperature for deuteration (20 °C for peptides, 21 °C for cytochrome c)
- Composition of deuterium oxide buffer (20 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 3 mM DTT)
- Composition of quench buffer (300 mM potassium phosphate, pH 2.6, H2O)
- Cytochrome c stock solution composition (20 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, 3 mM DTT)
- Positive control: Highly deuterated cytochrome c prepared by diluting the stock solution 15-fold into D2O pD 2.5, incubating at 37 °C for 6 hours and quenching
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