Animal experiments were performed according to the guidelines of the Institutional Experimental Animal Welfare and Ethics Committee. BALB/c mice aged 42–56 days were purchased from SPF Biotechnology (Beijing, CN) and used for all experimental groups. 100 TCID50 of virus in 10 μL volume was injected intracerebrally into mice under anesthetic conditions (Mishra and Byrareddy, 2020 (link)). Mice in the 4-HT+ group and PBS group were administered (intraperitoneal) daily of 0.4 μg 4-HT/g weight of the animal. All mice from each group were sacrificed on day 5 post-inoculation, and their brains were harvested, homogenized, and titered by TCID50 assay or qPCR.
Free full text: Click here