Acquisition parameters for the baseline and follow-up chest CT scans have been previously reported [30 (link),31 (link)]. To evaluate the body composition parameters, both the baseline and follow-up CT images were retrospectively analysed by a single trained image analyser (EB) supervised by a senior radiologist (PP), both blinded to the clinical data and outcomes, by using the OSIRIX-Lite software V5.0 (Pixmeo, Sarl, Switzerland).
Methods for the measurement of chest CT body composition parameters have been previously reported [13 (link),32 (link),33 (link),34 (link)].
Patients with CT scans not suitable for different post-processing evaluations were excluded from specific study analyses, e.g., CTs of patients with thoracic lipomas were excluded from the evaluation of fat compartments, and CTs with artifacts due to pacemakers or other implants were not suitable for pectoral muscle segmentation. When the field of view was not large enough to include all subcutaneous fat, the SAT was visually estimated.
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