Induction of DNA-damage using ciprofloxacin was adapted from Peña et al.16 (link). Overnight cultures were subcultured in LB for 3 h at 37 °C and grown until exponential phase. The cultures were diluted to OD600 0.5 and 32 µg/ml ciprofloxacin (Sigma-Aldrich) was added to the cultures if not otherwise stated. Cultures were incubated for two hours at 37 °C and harvested by centrifuging appropriate cell numbers for the desired downstream analyses.
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