The experimental Chinese hickory forest land was located in Baijiang Town, Tonglu County, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province (29º49'20.40''N, 119º14'50.85''E). The applied nitrogen fertilizer is urea and Aluminum is aluminum sulfate reagent (Al2(SO4)3•18H2O (AR), (Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd). The soil of experimental area belongs to red soil, and the tree age is 15 years old. The basic chemical properties of the soil in the pecan forest land of the test site are as follows:pH 5.28, alkaline hydrolyzable nitrogen 155.46 mg/kg, available phosphorus 27.44 mg/kg, available potassium 66.92 mg/kg, organic matter 10.50 g/kg.