DNA was isolated from the buffy coat of peripheral blood using the PureGene system (Gentra Systems, Minneapolis, MN) and quantified using PureGreen staining (Molecular Probes, Eugene, OR). We selected the FOXO3 longevity-associated allele rs2802292, which has been shown to be strongly correlated with coronary artery disease mortality and longevity in Japanese and other ethnicities (4 (link),5 (link),8 (link),18 (link)). The genotype for SNP rs2802292 (G—longevity associated; TT—not associated with longevity) was assessed using the standard TaqMan PCR method and commercial TaqMan Assays. G-allele carriers represent those participants who carry at least one copy of the G allele (TG or GG genotype).