The DTNB and oxyhemoglobin assays were used for the H2S and NO release studies, respectively. These two methodologies are appropriate for these studies since they allow detecting the presence of H2S and NO at physiological pH (pH = 7.2). The preparation of the solutions and the detailed experimental procedures are described elsewhere [34 (link),35 (link)]. Briefly, the DTNB methodology is based on the absorbance (408 nm) of the anion 5-thio-2-nitrobenzoate formed in the reaction between DTNB and H2S [36 ]. The calibration curve and corresponding spectra of the DTNB method are presented in the (
The experiments were conducted by adding the H2S/NO loaded pellets to the DTNB or hemoglobin solutions, respectively. The first spectrum was acquired after 2 min of the pellet addition, followed by 15 to 30 min intervals until no changes were observed in the spectra, or all the hemoglobin was consumed. The absorbance spectra were recorded using a UV/Vis spectrophotometer (Genesys 10S UV/Vis spectrophotometer from Thermo Scientific Blank, Waltham, MA, USA) at room temperature. The absorbances were measured in the 250–500 nm range for the DTNB method and 350–700 nm for the oxyhemoglobin assay. The experimental conditions used in this study are shown in