The primary antibodies for immunofluorescence staining were mouse anti-Puf-A [18 (link)], rabbit anti-p53 (sc-6243, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Santa Cruz, CA, USA), and rabbit anti-NPM1 (sc-5564, Santa Cruz). The secondary antibodies for immunofluorescence staining were donkey anti-mouse IgG (Invitrogen) and Alexa555-conjugated donkey anti-mouse IgG (Jackson ImmunoResearch, West Grove, PA, USA). Briefly, the cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 20 min at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.5% PBST for 5 min, and then blocked with 5% bovine serum albumin (BSA) for 30 min. Slides were incubated at 4 °C with primary antibodies. After overnight incubation, the cells were washed and incubated for 1 h at room temperature with secondary antibodies. The cells were then counterstained with DAPI (Sigma, Burlington, MA, USA).
Immunofluorescence Staining of Cell Samples
The primary antibodies for immunofluorescence staining were mouse anti-Puf-A [18 (link)], rabbit anti-p53 (sc-6243, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Santa Cruz, CA, USA), and rabbit anti-NPM1 (sc-5564, Santa Cruz). The secondary antibodies for immunofluorescence staining were donkey anti-mouse IgG (Invitrogen) and Alexa555-conjugated donkey anti-mouse IgG (Jackson ImmunoResearch, West Grove, PA, USA). Briefly, the cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 20 min at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.5% PBST for 5 min, and then blocked with 5% bovine serum albumin (BSA) for 30 min. Slides were incubated at 4 °C with primary antibodies. After overnight incubation, the cells were washed and incubated for 1 h at room temperature with secondary antibodies. The cells were then counterstained with DAPI (Sigma, Burlington, MA, USA).
Corresponding Organization : Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Variable analysis
- Centrifugation speed (500–700 revolutions per minute (rpm))
- Centrifugation duration (5 minutes)
- Immunofluorescence staining of Puf-A, p53, and NPM1 proteins
- Automated cytospin machine (Shandon Cytospin 4, Thermo Electron Corporation, Thermofisher Scientific)
- Fixation of slides in 95% ethyl alcohol for 20–30 minutes
- Cell fixation in 4% paraformaldehyde for 20 minutes at room temperature
- Cell permeabilization with 0.5% PBST for 5 minutes
- Blocking with 5% bovine serum albumin (BSA) for 30 minutes
- Incubation of primary antibodies at 4 °C overnight
- Incubation of secondary antibodies for 1 hour at room temperature
- Counterstaining with DAPI
- Not specified
- Not specified
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