All total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy experiments were performed on a custom-built microscope based on an Olympus IX-70 microscope, equipped with a UApoN 100× 1.49 NA oil objective, a 488-nm, 594-nm, and a 647-nm laser. The cells were imaged under azimuthal TIR-FM33 (link) using a Cairn Opto-Split III with a cube and appropriate filters and a Hamamatsu Flash 4.0 camera. Multiple colors were aligned by using calibration data obtained with 500 nm fluorescent beads (TetraSpeck Fluorescent Microspheres Size Kit, T14792, Invitrogen) mounted on a slide34 (link). The microscope was pre-warmed to 37ºC prior to imaging and temperature was maintained during imaging.
Fluorescence Microscopy Imaging Protocols
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Corresponding Organization : Rockefeller University
Other organizations : Yale University
Variable analysis
- Fixation of cells with 4% paraformaldehyde solution in PBS
- Use of epifluorescence microscopy
- Use of total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy (TIR-FM)
- Fluorescence of fixed cells
- Fluorescence intensity measured under TIR-FM
- Temperature maintained at 37°C during imaging
- Washes with PBS after fixation
- Use of Deltavision system equipped with 60X 1.42 NA oil objective for epifluorescence imaging
- Use of custom-built TIR-FM microscope with Olympus IX-70, UApoN 100× 1.49 NA oil objective, 488-nm, 594-nm, and 647-nm lasers
- Use of Cairn Opto-Split III with cube and appropriate filters, and Hamamatsu Flash 4.0 camera for TIR-FM
- Alignment of multiple colors using 500 nm fluorescent beads
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