Immunofluorescence staining method was used according to our previous study (Wang R. et al., 2017 (link)). Specific primary antibodies were double stained with frozen aortic root sections for macrophage accumulation analysis, including goat anti-NLRP3 (Abcam) and rat anti-F4-80 (macrophage marker; Abcam) antibodies. goat anti-NLRP3 (Abcam) and rabbit anti-cleaved caspase-1 antibodies (ImmunoWay, TX, United States) were used for NLRP3 inflammasome activation analysis. Antibodies were double stained with α1-nAchR and CT-XB (lipid raft marker; Abcam) for correlation analysis. The analysis was imaged under a laser scanning confocal microscope (Zeiss, Germany).
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