Cells transiently transfected with siRNA or miRNA were plated in 6-well plates with or without siRNA-100 transfected, then the PV at different titers was added at 24h post-trasfection. After post-infection for 24 h, the cells’ apoptosis was measured by ApopNexin FITC Apoptosis Detection Kit (APT750, Millipore, Temecula, CA) as we previously described44 (link). Briefly, cells were harvested and spun down (400 g, 5 min) and washed by PBS, resuspending cells in 1× bind buffer at a concentration of 106 cells/ml. Then, took 200 μl cell suspension and added 3 μl of the annexin conjugate ApopNexin™ FITC and 2 μl PI. Finally, samples were mixed and incubated for 15 min at room temperature in the dark and placed the cells on ice. Fluorescence due to FITC and PI staining was measured in a flow cytometer (Cytomics FC 500, Beckman Coulter).
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