5.6 x 108 magnetic beads (Micromer-M, polystyrene body, surface: PEG-COOH, 5μm; in dH20) were incubated with 12.8 mg N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) and 6.4 mg 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide (EDC) in 20% [v/v] 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid (MES) buffer (pH 6.3) and agitated for 1.5 hours. Activated beads were washed twice with PBS and then incubated with the biotinylated lipopeptide lipobiotin (PHCKKKKK(Aca-Aca-Biotin) x 3 TFA, N-Palmitoyl-S-(1,2-bishexadecyloxy-carbonyl) ethyl-[R]-cysteinyl-[S]-lysyl-[S]-lysyl-[S]-lysyl-[S]-lysyl-[S]-lysine(ɛ-aminocaproyl-ϵ-aminocaproyl-biotinyl) x 3 CF3COOH (EMC Microcollections, Tübingen, Germany) at 1.5 mg/ml in carbonate buffer (pH 9.2) at RT for 4.5 hours. Functionalized beads were washed twice with PBS and incubated in 10mM ethanolamine (in carbonate buffer; pH 9.2) to block unreacted ester groups (1h, RT). Lipobiotin-functionalized magnetic beads (LMB) were washed, re-suspended in PBS and kept at 4°C. Non-functionalized magnetic beads (NMB) that were equally washed and re-suspended in PBS served as a control.
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