Cells lysates were harvested by 2% SDS lysis buffer, heated and sonicated. The protein concentrations of the cell lysates were estimated using a Pierce® BCA Protein Assay kit. The detailed protocol used for immunoblotting can be found in our previous report [9 (link)]. The primary and secondary antibodies used in the current study were listed as follows: p53 (DO-7) (#M7001, Dako, Glostrup, Denmark), MDM2 (Ab-1) (#OP46, Merck Millipore, Watford, UK), p21WAF1 (EA10) (#OP64, Calbiochem (Millipore, Watford, Herts, UK), p-ERK (E-4) (#sc-7383, Santa Cruz, Dallas, TX, USA), ERK (K-23) (#sc-94, Santa Cruz), GAPDH (14C10) (#2118, Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA, USA), WIP1 (F-10) (#sc-376257, Santa Cruz Biotechnology), phospho-p53 (S15) (ab1431, Abcam, Cambridge, UK), phospho-ATM(S1981) (#AF1655, R&D systems, Abingdon, UK), actin (#A4700, Sigma-Aldrich), secondary goat anti-mouse/rabbit horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-conjugated antibodies (#P0447/P0448, Dako).
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