Ace2−/y mutant mice (ACE2KO) backcrossed into the C57BL/6 background for at least eight generations were used in the current study (18 (link),21 (link),22 (link)). All experiments were performed in accordance with University of Alberta institutional guidelines, which conform to guidelines published by the Canadian Council on Animal Care and the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals published by the U.S. National Institutes of Health (revised 2011). Male wild-type (WT) and ACE2KO mice were fed either a high-fat diet (HFD) (45% kilocalories from fat) or a control diet (CON) (10% kilocalories from fat) from weaning to 6 months of age. ALZET microosmotic pumps (Model 1002; DURECT Corporation) were implanted subcutaneously in ACE2KO-HFD mice to deliver Ang 1-7 (24 μg/kg/h) or saline (control) for 4 weeks (21 (link)). All mice were studied at 6 months of age. Epicardial adipose tissues (EATs) were collected under a stereo microscope after removal of the pericardium and pericardial fat.