Digging and marble burying (DMB) were measured as described by Deacon (Deacon, 2006b (link)). Testing was conducted under dim lighting (20 lux). The mouse was placed in a new, clean cage with a bedding thickness of 5 cm and no lid, and allowed to freely dig for 3 min. The number of digging bouts and total digging duration were recorded (phase 1). The mouse was then removed from the cage, the bedding flattened and 12 marbles arranged in a 4 × 3 array on top of the bedding. The mouse was reintroduced into the cage and allowed to bury the marbles for 30 min with a lid covering the cage. The number of marbles that were buried (two-thirds or more) was counted at the end of the test (phase 2).