Northern blot for piR-1 and piR-2 was performed as described previously36 (link). BmN4 total RNA was resolved by 15% PAGE containing 7 M urea, transferred to Hybond N + membranes (GE Healthcare), and hybridized to 5′-end labeled antisense probes detecting piR-1 (5′-GTTCGAAACCAATCCGTTAGTTTTTGA-3′), piR-2 (5′-GCCGCAGACAGCAAATTCTCATGCTTTT-3′), and Bombyx 5 S rRNA (5′-GCTTGACTTCGGTGATCGGACGAGAAC-3′). Typhoon 9400 and ImageQuant ver. 5.2 (GE Healthcare) were used for storage phosphor autoradiography visualization, and ImageJ was used for band quantifications.
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