The data were analyzed with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS- IBM®) Version 22.0. For the confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), the SPSS AMOS 22 (IBM®) was used. While arithmetic means and minimum and maximum values were used to determine the numerical data, numbers and percentages were used to determine the categorical data. For the reliability analysis, the internal consistency analysis methods were used. These methods were as follows: (1) item-total correlations (to determine the item reliability), (2) Cronbach's alpha (to determine the homogeneity), and (3) test–retest and Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient (to determine the stability of the scale over time). The value ≥0.30 was used as the criterion for the item-total correlation.[26 ] While the content validity index was used for the content validity of the scale, the exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and CFA were used for the factor construct validity. To determine the suitability of the data for the factor analysis, Kaiser–Meyer–Olkin (KMO) value and Bartlett's test were used.[20 21 (link)22 (link)] For the calculation of the factor analysis, the Varimax rotation method was also used.