The samples were stained and analysed according to established protocols (Kniebs et al., 2019 (link); Kreimendahl et al., 2019 (link)). The cells were stained with the fluorescent Vybrant™ dyes DiO, Dil and DiD (ThermoFisher Scientific) according to manufacturer´s instructions. Additionally, the samples to determine the influence of tumor-specific therapeutics were stained with mouse anti-CD31 (PECAM-1, 1:100; Sigma-Aldrich) and Alexa Fluor® 594 goat anti-mouse IgG (1:400, Acris Antibodies). The quantitative evaluation was performed with a two-photon laser scanning microscope, images processed and evaluated with Imaris 9.6.0 software (Bitplane Inc. South Winsor). The vascular structures were quantified according to their average volume, surface area, length, total number of vascular structures and branching points.
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