and centrifuged at 300 g for 10 min. The supernatant was decanted, and 1 mL of Ham’s F10 was added. The tubes were gently positioned at a 45-degree angle for one
hour at 37 °C and 5% CO2 for swim-up separation of motile spermatozoa. This supernatant was carefully aspirated, and its volume was adjusted to 1 mL using Ham’s F10.