Experiments investigating phagocytosis were performed using a flow cytometry assay including S. pneumoniae labeled with 5, 6-carboxyfluorescein succinimidyl ester (FAM-SE; Molecular Probes) and human HL-60 cells (CCL-240; ATCC) differentiated to granulocytes [14 (link),15 (link),27 (link),28 (link)]. Infection assays were performed with a ratio of 10 bacteria per cell. Results were expressed as a RFI defined as the proportion of positive cells for fluorescent bacteria multiplied by the geometric mean of fluorescence intensity, which correlates with the amount of bacteria phagocytosed per cell [26 (link),27 (link)].
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