The assay was adapted from a previous report [21 (link)]. Briefly, treated cells (5,000 cells/well) were inoculated into 96 wells culture plate in triplicate. The cells were maintained at 37°C for the indicated times. After 0, 24, 48, and 72 h, CCK-8 reagent (Sigma) was added to the cells to cultivate cells for two more hours. Finally, the absorbance of each well was measured at a wavelength of 450 nm using a microplate reader (Thermo Fisher Scientific). A cell viability curve was generated by plotting the optical density (OD450) values against time.
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