Antibodies used in this study are as follows: tubulin (#T5168) and Flag (#F3165) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO); PARP1 (#sc-7150) for Western blotting from Santa Cruz Biotechnology (Santa Cruz, CA); PARP1 (#9532) for immunoprecipitation (IP), MET (#8198), phosphorylated MET (#3077), phosphorylated EGFR for IHC (#3777) and EGFR (#4267) from Cell Signaling Technology (Danvers, MA); and phosphorylated EGFR for Western blotting (#5650), Ki67 (#21700), cleaved caspase 3 (#2302), γ-H2AX (#140498), and PAR (#14460) from Abcam (Cambridge, MA); 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxy guanosine (8-OHdG) from Genox Corporation (Baltimore, MD). The mouse phospho-Y907-PARP1 antibody was generated against a phosphorylated synthetic peptide (ADMVSKSAN-Yp-CHTSQGD) at China Medical University as described previously (13 (link)). The following inhibitors were used in this study: MET kinase inhibitor crizotinib (#C-7900) was purchased from LC Laboratories (Woburn, MA); EGFR inhibitor gefitinib (#S1025) and erlotinib (#S1023) from Selleck Chemicals (Houston, TX); PARP inhibitors ABT-888 (veliparib, #CT-A888) and AG014699 (rucaparib, #CT-AG01) from ChemieTek (Indianapolis, IN). Hydrogen peroxide (#216763) and sodium arsenite solution (#35000) were obtained from Sigma-Aldrich.