Whole retina was carefully isolated from the paraformaldehyde fixed eye, and incubated at 37°C for 45 to 75 minutes in 3% crude trypsin (Gibco, Grand Island, NY, USA) solution containing 200 mM sodium fluoride. The neuroretinal tissue was gently brushed away under a microscope, and the vasculature was stained with periodic acid Schiff–hematoxylin to count the acellular capillaries by light microscopy, and imaged using the Zeiss ApoTome microscope using a 40× objective.3 (link),20 (link)