DC subsets for vaccination were isolated from spleens and bone marrow of humanized non-tumor-bearing littermates treated with Flt3L as previously described.22 (link) Briefly, DCs were enriched by negative selection from bone marrow cells by incubation with anti-mouse Ter119 (TER-119), anti-human CD14 (RMO52, Beckman Coulter), anti-human CD19 (J3-119, Beckman Coulter), anti-human CD3 (OKT3, BioXCell), anti-human CD34 (My10, BD), and anti-mouse CD45 (30-F11, BD) followed by removal of antibody-bearing cells using sheep anti-rat IgG Dynabeads (Invitrogen). Enriched cells were stained with anti-human CD45-APC-Cy7, anti-HLA-DR-PECy7 (L243), anti-CD123-PerCP-Cy5.5 (6H6), anti-CD141-APC (M80), anti-CD1c-PE (L161), anti-CD11c-PE-CF594, and anti-CD3/CD19/CD20-Pacific Blue. DC subsets were sorted as CD3/CD14/CD19/CD20HLA-DR+CD11c+CD141+ (cDC1) and CD3/CD14/CD19/CD20HLA-DR+CD11c+CD141 (cDC2) using a MoFlo Astrios cell sorter (Beckman Coulter). DCs were activated for 2 hours with 10 µg/mL PolyIC prior to intratumoral injection of 20-25 x 103 DCs per mouse.