The ORF of the OsRZF1 gene without the stop codon was amplified (Supplemental Table S1) and cloned to the entry vector with a pENTR™/D-TOPO® Cloning Kit (Invitrogen, USA). Then the 2 × 35 s promoter (Marquès-Bueno et al., 2016 (link)) and amplified OsRZF1 ORF fused with EGFP marker were inserted into the pUC19 plasmid (Takara Bio Inc. Japan) using a Gibson assembly system (New England BioLabs, USA). Rice protoplasts were isolated and transformed according to the method previously reported (Saito et al. 2013 (link)). After 18 h, the EGFP fluorescence was detected using Zeiss LSM880 AxioObserver, equipped with an Argon laser as the excitation source, through a 20x/0.8 plan-Apochromat objective lens. EGFP was excited with an Argon laser at 561 nm and an intensity of 0.5% and detected between 597–624 nm with a detector gain value of 900. Images were analyzed and merged by ImageJ (NIH).
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