AAV viruses used in this study were as follows: AAV1.EF1a.DIO.hChR2(H134R)-eYFP.WPRE.hGH (UPenn AV-1–20298P), AAV1.hysn.hChR2(H134R)-eYFP.WPRE.hGH (UPenn AV-26973P), AAV1.EF1a.DIO.eYFP.WPRE.hGH (Upenn AV-1–27056), AAVrg.CAG.GFP (Addgene 37825-AAVrg), AAVrg.CAG.tdTomato (Addgene 59462-AAVrg). Additional viral constructs were assembled for Cre-dependent expression of a reporter under the control of the Dlx5/6 enhancer: AAV-Dlx-Flex-GFP (Addgene #83900) and AAV-Dlx-Flex-ChR2-mCherry (Dimidschstein et al., 2016 (link)). These constructs take advantage of the double-floxed inverted system, in which two consecutive and incompatible lox-sites are placed both in 5' and 3' of the reversed coding sequences of the viral reporter, restricting expression to Cre-expressing interneurons.
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